Discover how biochar can revolutionize soil health, sequester carbon, and create a more sustainable future for agriculture and our planet.
Biochar is a stable, carbon-rich form of charcoal produced by heating organic materials (like wood, agricultural waste, or manure) in a low-oxygen environment through a process called pyrolysis.
Inspired by the ancient Amazonian practice of creating "Terra Preta" (black earth), biochar represents both ancient wisdom and cutting-edge climate technology.
During pyrolysis, up to 50% of the carbon in biomass is converted into a stable form that can persist in soil for hundreds to thousands of years, effectively removing CO₂ from the atmosphere.
Unlike regular charcoal, biochar is specifically produced for soil application with controlled conditions to maximize beneficial properties for soil health and carbon sequestration.
1 ton of biochar
Can sequester approximately 3 tons of CO₂ equivalent
25-50% increase
In crop yields when biochar is properly applied
500-2,000+ years
Carbon can remain stable in soil as biochar
Up to 90% reduction
In nitrous oxide emissions from agricultural soils
Biochar offers multiple environmental and agricultural benefits that make it a powerful tool for sustainable development.
Biochar locks carbon in a stable form for hundreds to thousands of years, effectively removing CO₂ from the atmosphere and mitigating climate change.
Improves soil structure, water retention, and nutrient availability, leading to healthier plants and increased agricultural productivity.
Converts agricultural waste, forestry residues, and other biomass into a valuable resource, reducing waste and creating circular economies.
Acts as a powerful filter for water purification, removing contaminants and improving water quality in both agricultural and environmental applications.
Biochar's high surface area and cation exchange capacity help retain nutrients in soil, reducing fertilizer requirements and preventing nutrient leaching.
Provides an ideal habitat for beneficial soil microorganisms, enhancing soil biodiversity and promoting healthier, more resilient ecosystems.
Biochar's versatility makes it valuable across multiple sectors and applications.
Mixed with soil to improve structure, water retention, and nutrient availability.
Added to compost to reduce odors, speed decomposition, and enhance the final product.
Used as a feed additive to improve animal health and reduce methane emissions.
Binds heavy metals and other pollutants, reducing their bioavailability.
Used in filtration systems to remove contaminants from water.
Incorporated into concrete, plaster, and other building materials to improve insulation and reduce carbon footprint.
The pyrolysis process that creates biochar also produces syngas and bio-oil that can be used for renewable energy.
Biochar production and application can generate carbon credits in carbon markets.
Whether you're a farmer, gardener, environmental engineer, or climate advocate, biochar offers sustainable solutions for your needs.
Understanding the production process helps appreciate biochar's unique properties and benefits.
Organic material (wood chips, agricultural waste, etc.) is dried to reduce moisture content.
The material is heated to 300-700°C in a low-oxygen environment, causing thermal decomposition without combustion.
The process produces biochar (solid), bio-oil (liquid), and syngas (gas), all of which can be utilized.
Biochar is cooled, sometimes activated with steam or chemicals, and may be crushed to desired particle size.
The finished biochar is ready for use in various applications, from soil amendment to water filtration.
Simple, low-cost methods accessible to small-scale farmers but less efficient and with higher emissions.
More controlled process with lower emissions, capturing and utilizing byproducts.
Industrial-scale production with high efficiency and consistent quality.
Higher temperature process focusing more on energy production with biochar as a co-product.